Implant prosthesis are teeth produced from different materials such as zirconium or porcelain and adapted to the patient’s mouth structure. Prostheses are supported with the help of implants. Two types of prosthesis are produced, fixed and mobile. Which of the types of prosthesis over the implant will be used; It is decided according to the structure of the mouth, the demands of the patient and the examinations made by the physician.
Some patients may experience nausea due to removable dentures. At the same time, the difficulty of cleaning removable prostheses is another situation that patients are afraid of. In fixed prosthesis, these problems do not occur. These prosthesis, which are cemented or screwed on the implants and cannot be removed, offer the patient a comfortable use.
Removable Prostheses on Implants
Implant-based removable dentures are preferred in cases of complete tooth loss and bone resorption. Since the jawbone resorb over time in patients using classical prostheses, and these prostheses suddenly come out of the patients’ mouths, removable prostheses are also supported by implants. In this way, the patient can use the prosthesis more comfortably. Removable prostheses should be removed and cleaned several times a day. These prostheses should not be in your mouth during sleep.
Fixed Implant Prosthesis
Fixed prosthesis on implants are placed in the mouth with classical implant applications or all in four and all on six methods. Patients with osteoporosis and who have completely lost their teeth can have teeth with these techniques. In all on four and all on six methods, temporary prosthesis are attached to the patient immediately after the operation. After 3 months, permanent dentures are placed in the mouth. Fixed dentures can be used very comfortably if applied by an experienced dentist. If oral hygiene is provided correctly, the development of gum diseases around the prosthesis is prevented.
How Are Implant-Top Prosthesis Applied?
The osseointegration process must be completed in order to attach fixed implant-supported prostheses. After the implant is placed, osseointegration is expected between 2 and 6 months. After osseointeration has taken place, it is time to put on the healing abutments. Thanks to these caps, gingival prosthesis compliance is easier and an aesthetic appearance is obtained. A week must pass after the healing caps are attached for the prosthesis to be placed.
Should Porcelain or Zirconium Be Preferred on Implants?
Developing technology allows teeth to be produced from different materials and their appearance to be close to real teeth. Porcelain and zirconium are the most preferred prosthetic teeth. Zirconium is a higher cost material. Prostheses produced with zirconium exhibit a more aesthetic and natural stance. At the same time, zirconium is more successful at the point of harmony with the gingiva. Zirconium is also preferred because of its white color.
How to Care for Implant Supported Prosthesis?
Removable prostheses are more difficult to maintain than fixed ones. Cleaning these prosthesis after every meal is extremely important for a healthy use. The prosthesis should be kept under water and food residues should be removed with a soft brush. Soap can also be used during this process, but the cleaning process should be carried out without applying too much pressure. In fixed dental prostheses, a routine similar to that of normal teeth should be followed. Care should be taken to brush twice a day, use dental floss and use an interface brush.
What Should Be Considered After Implant Prosthesis Application?
One of the things you should do after the application is to visit your dentist at regular intervals. Thanks to regular physician control, problems that occur in the prosthesis or implant part are diagnosed in a timely manner. In this way, the problem can be resolved without damaging your prosthetic tooth and implant. You can make an appointment right away for implant-supported prostheses that provide an aesthetic smile.
